Excel vs Google Sheets Comparison

Introduction

Today, companies must manage increasingly large volumes of data. To do this, two tools stand out: Excel and Google Sheets . These two spreadsheets dominate the market for data management solutions, but they are not always suitable for the same needs.

👉 “Which is the best spreadsheet for your business needs? Excel or Google Sheets? Learn the benefits of each solution and make the right choice for your business.

In this article, we will compare the two solutions in terms of features, examples of uses, and integration with other professional tools. The goal: to help you make the right choice according to your needs, whether you are an industry professional or an occasional user.

Comparison between Excel and Google Sheets

📊 Data management capacity

Excel can handle millions of rows, up to 1 million per sheet, making it suitable for large databases. Google Sheets is limited to 10 million cells per sheet.

🔄 Real-time collaboration

Google Sheets makes online collaboration easy with its native integration with Google Drive. Users can edit a document simultaneously in real-time. Excel also offers online collaboration through OneDrive or SharePoint, but this requires some initial setup.

⚙️ Automation

Excel uses VBA and Power Query to automate complex processes, while Google Sheets offers Apps Script and third-party extensions to customize automations.

Also, both tools allow you to automate tasks through platforms like Power Automate and Zapier .

📈 Charts and Pivot Tables

Excel offers very advanced customization possibilities for charts and pivot tables, tailored to the specific needs of businesses. Google Sheets offers simpler and faster options to configure.

🔗 Integration with other tools

Both solutions integrate well with almost every known tool on the market. Both Excel and Google Sheets integrate with Business Intelligence (BI) solutions like Power BI and Looker Studio (formerly Google Data Studio). These integrations allow users to create interactive dashboards and visualize real-time data from their spreadsheets.

In the ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) field, Excel is often used with systems such as SAP and Oracle. However, Google Sheets can also be connected to ERPs via platforms such as Zapier or cloud connectors, allowing real-time data synchronization and improved business process management.

For project management, Excel integrates with Microsoft Teams and SharePoint, providing centralized document management and better collaboration between teams. Google Sheets, meanwhile, can be connected to tools like Trello, Slack, and Asana, making it easier to manage tasks and communicate between team members.

In terms of workflow automation, Excel connects to Power Automate to automate repetitive processes and connect data to other Microsoft or third-party applications. Google Sheets, on the other hand, connects to other apps via Zapier, IFTTT, Google Apps Script, and Power Automate, allowing you to set up custom workflows and automate tasks without requiring advanced coding skills.

💰 Cost

Excel is included in the Microsoft 365 subscription , which is paid. Google Sheets is free with a Google account, but paid options are available through Google Workspace .

🧩 Getting started

Both solutions are simple and intuitive for users. Google Sheets, with its fully cloud-based operation, makes it easy for users to set up and access. Excel, on the other hand, has advanced features that require more learning to fully master.

🤖 Interaction with AI

Excel offers integration with Microsoft Copilot , an advanced AI that helps automate tasks and generate complex formulas, and can also integrate third-party scripts like Numerous AI . Google Sheets offers similar solutions through third-party extensions like ChatGPT for Sheets , allowing users to get assistance directly within the spreadsheet.

Summary Table

Google XLS comparison table on 8 different points including data management, chart creation, calculation and integration with third-party tools

Examples of Excel and Google Sheets templates

Project management

Excel is an ideal solution for project management when data is stored in a single file. Pivot tables, filter slicers, and charting make it possible to efficiently analyze tasks and expenses, while easily visualizing schedule progress. With OneDrive or Excel Online , it is also possible to collaborate in real time on the same document, with instant updates to filters and shared analyses.

For its part, Google Sheets stands out for its ease of access and its online collaborative features. Multiple users can edit a document simultaneously, with automatic synchronization and a history of changes. This tool is particularly suitable for projects requiring frequent updates and continuous monitoring accessible from any connected device.

Example used in this video:

Excel - Project Management Excel Template - Budget and Deliverables Tracking

Google Sheets - Excel Template Budget Tracking and Project Deliverables Progress

AMDEC Risk Analysis (FMEA) Google XLS

AMDEC , or FMEA, helps identify potential failures and prioritize corrective actions.

Whether with Excel or Google Sheets , it is possible to create dynamic dashboards by centralizing data in a single file. Pivot tables allow you to filter failure modes and display severity, frequency, and detectability indices. The use of segments also simplifies analysis by period or by type of corrective action, providing a clear view of the evolution of risks.

AMDEC in Excel

AMDEC under Google Sheets

Example used in this video:

Excel - AMDEC Excel Process - IPR Monitoring Dashboard

Google Sheets - Template — AMDEC Excel Process — Google Sheet - Pro

TRS (OEE): Monitoring and Analysis with Excel or Google Sheets

THE TRS (or OEE in English, Synthetic Equipment Effectiveness) measures the availability, performance and quality of a production line. It helps to identify losses and improve industrial efficiency.

With Excel or Google Sheets , it is possible to centralize production data and calculate OEE using simple formulas. Pivot tables allow you to create interactive dashboards to track the evolution of indicators such as availability rate or scrap, while filtering by period or machine.

Excel example

These tools also facilitate the analysis of the causes of production losses, allowing teams to quickly identify areas for improvement and optimize overall performance.

Google Sheets Example

Example used in this video:

Excel - Production Dashboard - TRS Monitoring Excel - Google Sheet

Conclusion

Excel stands out for its advanced features for data processing and complex calculations, while Google Sheets facilitates real-time collaboration thanks to its cloud access. The choice between the two depends on the user's needs and their work environment. Both tools remain powerful solutions for optimizing data management and analysis.

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